Health & Safety
Build baby health and safety plans with AI — babyproofing checklists, pediatrician visit prep, immunization tracking, and emergency response guides.
Your baby is increasingly mobile, curious, and determined to eat everything they find on the floor. This lesson arms you with AI-powered tools for babyproofing, doctor visit preparation, immunization tracking, and knowing when something is a real emergency versus normal baby weirdness.
🔄 Quick Recall: In the previous lesson, you tracked developmental milestones and built activity plans. As baby reaches motor milestones — rolling, crawling, pulling up — the safety stakes rise. A baby who couldn’t reach the electrical outlet last month can reach it now.
Room-by-Room Babyproofing
Help me babyproof my home for a [age] baby who is currently
[rolling / crawling / pulling to stand / walking]:
My home type: [apartment / house / townhouse]
Rooms to cover: [list rooms baby will access]
Specific concerns: [stairs, pool, pets, older siblings with small toys]
For each room, create:
1. Hazards checklist (what to check)
2. Actions needed (what to buy/install/move)
3. Priority level (urgent / soon / when budget allows)
4. Estimated cost for safety items
5. What to re-check as baby grows (gets taller, stronger, more mobile)
Critical babyproofing by age:
| Baby’s Ability | New Hazards | What to Do |
|---|---|---|
| Rolling (4-6 mo) | Falling off surfaces, reaching nearby objects | Never leave on elevated surfaces, clear reach radius |
| Sitting (6 mo) | Grabbing tablecloths, pulling things over | Remove tablecloths, secure wobbly furniture |
| Crawling (7-10 mo) | Electrical outlets, cords, stairs, small objects | Outlet covers, cord management, baby gates, floor sweep |
| Pulling up (8-11 mo) | Furniture tipping, cabinet access, stove knobs | Anchor furniture, cabinet locks, stove guards |
| Walking (10-15 mo) | Sharp corners, doors, toilets, higher reach | Corner protectors, door stops, toilet locks |
✅ Quick Check: What common household item is the leading cause of poisoning in children under 5? (Answer: Laundry detergent pods. They’re colorful, squishy, and look like candy to babies. Keep all cleaning products — especially pods — in locked cabinets above counter height. Other common poisonings: medications, vitamins, and button batteries. Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222.)
Pediatrician Visit Prep
Help me prepare for my baby's [age] well visit:
Baby's current stats (from last visit): [weight, length, head circumference]
My concerns: [list anything you've noticed]
Changes since last visit: [new foods, new skills, any illnesses]
Generate:
1. What the pediatrician will check at this visit
2. Vaccines due at this age
3. Questions to ask based on baby's age and my concerns
4. Milestones the doctor will screen for
5. Topics I should bring up proactively
6. A one-page summary of baby's month that I can share with the doctor
Well visit schedule (first year):
| Visit | Age | Key Focus | Common Vaccines |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3-5 days | Jaundice check, weight, feeding | None |
| 2 | 1 month | Growth, feeding, parental mental health | Hep B #2 |
| 3 | 2 months | First milestone check, development | DTaP, PCV13, IPV, RV, Hib (first doses) |
| 4 | 4 months | Growth trajectory, rolling, social | DTaP, PCV13, IPV, RV, Hib (second doses) |
| 5 | 6 months | Solid food readiness, sitting | DTaP, PCV13, IPV, RV, Hib (third doses), Flu |
| 6 | 9 months | Crawling, fine motor, language screening | Hep B #3 (if not given earlier), Flu #2 |
| 7 | 12 months | Walking, first words, comprehensive screen | MMR, Varicella, Hep A, PCV13 booster |
When to Call the Doctor vs. Go to the ER
My [age] baby has [symptom]. Help me assess the urgency:
1. Is this an emergency (go to ER now)?
2. Is this urgent (call pediatrician today)?
3. Can this wait until the next business day?
4. Is this likely normal for this age?
Also provide:
- What to watch for that would change the urgency level
- What information to have ready when I call
- Home care measures while waiting
Quick reference:
| GO TO ER NOW | CALL DOCTOR TODAY | CAN WAIT |
|---|---|---|
| Fever 100.4°F+ in baby under 3 months | Fever 102°F+ over 3 months | Mild cold symptoms, eating/drinking normally |
| Difficulty breathing | Vomiting 3+ times in a row | Mild rash without fever |
| Blue lips or face | Refusing all feeds | Constipation (1-2 days) |
| Seizure | Fewer than 4 wet diapers in 24 hours | Minor spit-up |
| Unresponsive or limp | Rash with fever | Teething discomfort |
| Possible ingestion of poison/object | Ear pulling with fever/fussiness | Occasional loose stool |
| Fall from height with behavior change | Persistent inconsolable crying (2+ hours) | Mild diaper rash |
✅ Quick Check: Your 7-month-old pulls at their ear frequently but has no fever and is otherwise happy. Should you call the doctor? (Answer: Ear pulling without fever is usually just baby discovering their ears — it’s a self-soothing behavior and normal exploration. Ear pulling WITH fever, unusual fussiness, or disrupted sleep is more likely an ear infection and warrants a call. Mention it at your next well visit if it continues.)
Key Takeaways
- Babyproofing is progressive — what’s safe for a 3-month-old isn’t safe for an 8-month-old, so reassess every time baby gains a new physical ability
- The toilet paper roll test identifies choking hazards: if it fits through the roll, it’s too small for baby’s environment
- Prepare questions BEFORE pediatrician visits using AI — parents who bring prepared lists are more satisfied and catch more issues
- Fever rules depend on age: under 3 months, any fever (100.4°F+) is an ER visit; over 3 months, response depends on severity and other symptoms
- Trust your parental instinct — if something feels wrong even without clear symptoms, call your doctor; pediatricians would rather hear from you than miss something
Up Next
In the next lesson, you’ll focus on the person everyone forgets about in the first year — you. Self-care, postpartum recovery, relationship maintenance, and planning for what comes after parental leave.
Knowledge Check
Complete the quiz above first
Lesson completed!