Lesson 6 10 min

Health & Safety

Build baby health and safety plans with AI — babyproofing checklists, pediatrician visit prep, immunization tracking, and emergency response guides.

Your baby is increasingly mobile, curious, and determined to eat everything they find on the floor. This lesson arms you with AI-powered tools for babyproofing, doctor visit preparation, immunization tracking, and knowing when something is a real emergency versus normal baby weirdness.

🔄 Quick Recall: In the previous lesson, you tracked developmental milestones and built activity plans. As baby reaches motor milestones — rolling, crawling, pulling up — the safety stakes rise. A baby who couldn’t reach the electrical outlet last month can reach it now.

Room-by-Room Babyproofing

Help me babyproof my home for a [age] baby who is currently
[rolling / crawling / pulling to stand / walking]:

My home type: [apartment / house / townhouse]
Rooms to cover: [list rooms baby will access]
Specific concerns: [stairs, pool, pets, older siblings with small toys]

For each room, create:
1. Hazards checklist (what to check)
2. Actions needed (what to buy/install/move)
3. Priority level (urgent / soon / when budget allows)
4. Estimated cost for safety items
5. What to re-check as baby grows (gets taller, stronger, more mobile)

Critical babyproofing by age:

Baby’s AbilityNew HazardsWhat to Do
Rolling (4-6 mo)Falling off surfaces, reaching nearby objectsNever leave on elevated surfaces, clear reach radius
Sitting (6 mo)Grabbing tablecloths, pulling things overRemove tablecloths, secure wobbly furniture
Crawling (7-10 mo)Electrical outlets, cords, stairs, small objectsOutlet covers, cord management, baby gates, floor sweep
Pulling up (8-11 mo)Furniture tipping, cabinet access, stove knobsAnchor furniture, cabinet locks, stove guards
Walking (10-15 mo)Sharp corners, doors, toilets, higher reachCorner protectors, door stops, toilet locks

Quick Check: What common household item is the leading cause of poisoning in children under 5? (Answer: Laundry detergent pods. They’re colorful, squishy, and look like candy to babies. Keep all cleaning products — especially pods — in locked cabinets above counter height. Other common poisonings: medications, vitamins, and button batteries. Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222.)

Pediatrician Visit Prep

Help me prepare for my baby's [age] well visit:

Baby's current stats (from last visit): [weight, length, head circumference]
My concerns: [list anything you've noticed]
Changes since last visit: [new foods, new skills, any illnesses]

Generate:
1. What the pediatrician will check at this visit
2. Vaccines due at this age
3. Questions to ask based on baby's age and my concerns
4. Milestones the doctor will screen for
5. Topics I should bring up proactively
6. A one-page summary of baby's month that I can share with the doctor

Well visit schedule (first year):

VisitAgeKey FocusCommon Vaccines
13-5 daysJaundice check, weight, feedingNone
21 monthGrowth, feeding, parental mental healthHep B #2
32 monthsFirst milestone check, developmentDTaP, PCV13, IPV, RV, Hib (first doses)
44 monthsGrowth trajectory, rolling, socialDTaP, PCV13, IPV, RV, Hib (second doses)
56 monthsSolid food readiness, sittingDTaP, PCV13, IPV, RV, Hib (third doses), Flu
69 monthsCrawling, fine motor, language screeningHep B #3 (if not given earlier), Flu #2
712 monthsWalking, first words, comprehensive screenMMR, Varicella, Hep A, PCV13 booster

When to Call the Doctor vs. Go to the ER

My [age] baby has [symptom]. Help me assess the urgency:

1. Is this an emergency (go to ER now)?
2. Is this urgent (call pediatrician today)?
3. Can this wait until the next business day?
4. Is this likely normal for this age?

Also provide:
- What to watch for that would change the urgency level
- What information to have ready when I call
- Home care measures while waiting

Quick reference:

GO TO ER NOWCALL DOCTOR TODAYCAN WAIT
Fever 100.4°F+ in baby under 3 monthsFever 102°F+ over 3 monthsMild cold symptoms, eating/drinking normally
Difficulty breathingVomiting 3+ times in a rowMild rash without fever
Blue lips or faceRefusing all feedsConstipation (1-2 days)
SeizureFewer than 4 wet diapers in 24 hoursMinor spit-up
Unresponsive or limpRash with feverTeething discomfort
Possible ingestion of poison/objectEar pulling with fever/fussinessOccasional loose stool
Fall from height with behavior changePersistent inconsolable crying (2+ hours)Mild diaper rash

Quick Check: Your 7-month-old pulls at their ear frequently but has no fever and is otherwise happy. Should you call the doctor? (Answer: Ear pulling without fever is usually just baby discovering their ears — it’s a self-soothing behavior and normal exploration. Ear pulling WITH fever, unusual fussiness, or disrupted sleep is more likely an ear infection and warrants a call. Mention it at your next well visit if it continues.)

Key Takeaways

  • Babyproofing is progressive — what’s safe for a 3-month-old isn’t safe for an 8-month-old, so reassess every time baby gains a new physical ability
  • The toilet paper roll test identifies choking hazards: if it fits through the roll, it’s too small for baby’s environment
  • Prepare questions BEFORE pediatrician visits using AI — parents who bring prepared lists are more satisfied and catch more issues
  • Fever rules depend on age: under 3 months, any fever (100.4°F+) is an ER visit; over 3 months, response depends on severity and other symptoms
  • Trust your parental instinct — if something feels wrong even without clear symptoms, call your doctor; pediatricians would rather hear from you than miss something

Up Next

In the next lesson, you’ll focus on the person everyone forgets about in the first year — you. Self-care, postpartum recovery, relationship maintenance, and planning for what comes after parental leave.

Knowledge Check

1. Your 8-month-old is grabbing everything and putting it in their mouth. What's the most important babyproofing step at this stage?

2. Your 10-month-old has a fever of 101°F, is fussy but still drinking fluids and making wet diapers. What should you do?

3. You want to prepare questions for your baby's 6-month well visit. What's the most efficient approach?

Answer all questions to check

Complete the quiz above first

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